Freight class is a standard classification system for shipments, defined by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA). It's used to categorize commodities like Dental, Hospital or Medical Supply for transport, taking into account factors like weight, dimensions, density, storage capability, ease of handling, and liability. Freight class is a system to categorize different types of goods being shipped.
Density is a key concept in freight shipping, as it significantly impacts the freight class for commodities like Dental, Hospital or Medical Supply and hence, the shipping cost. It is calculated as the weight of the shipment divided by its volume. It's a measure of how much a shipment weighs for the space it occupies.
Stowability is used in freight shipping to describe how easily an item can be stowed or stored in relation to other items. For example, when trying to understand stowability for Dental, Hospital or Medical Supply, it is important to know if the item can be packaged efficiently and stowed onto the truck easily. In other words- Stowability refers to how well freight can be packed or stored for transportation.
Liability is a term used to refer to the accountability or risk involved in transporting Dental, Hospital or Medical Supply. It's one of the factors considered when determining freight class. Liability is the degree of risk a carrier assumes in the shipping of goods.
Handling refers to the procedures and precautions taken when moving and storing Dental, Hospital or Medical Supply. It is one of the factors considered when determining freight class for Dental, Hospital or Medical Supply. Handling refers to the measures taken to move and store goods safely.
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Dental
Dietary Supplements
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Pumps
Tests Or Test Kits
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Portable, with complement of oxygen administering apparatus, including bed tent, in boxes
Suction or pressure, with or without appliances for drainage or other treatment of body cavities, in boxes
Pregnancy or ovulation, in boxes
Common Commodity Items
Classes
For many NMFC® codes there isn’t just one single class that is applied. Often, NMFC® numbers have multiple "sub-classes", which are almost always based on the density of the shipment. In the instance where your NMFC® number has multiple sub classes, it's best to contact an expert, like Koho, to help identify which subclass to use.
Created and maintained by a nonprofit membership organization named the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA), National Motor Freight Classification (NMFC) is a classification system used for interstate, intrastate, and foreign commerce movement of LTL shipments. You can learn more from the experts at Koho on our freight classes pages.
Freight Class 500 freight is the most expensive to ship. This classification is reserved for items of very high value or for items that use lots of space but weigh very little.