Freight class is a standard classification system for shipments, defined by the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA). It's used to categorize commodities like Pesticides for transport, taking into account factors like weight, dimensions, density, storage capability, ease of handling, and liability. Freight class is a system to categorize different types of goods being shipped.
Density is a key concept in freight shipping, as it significantly impacts the freight class for commodities like Pesticides and hence, the shipping cost. It is calculated as the weight of the shipment divided by its volume. Density helps determine the freight class and shipping charges in LTL shipping.
Stowability is used in freight shipping to describe how easily an item can be stowed or stored in relation to other items. For example, when trying to understand stowability for Pesticides, it is important to know if the item can be packaged efficiently and stowed onto the truck easily. In other words- Stowability is a measure of how easily a shipment can be packed or stored for transport.
Liability is a term used to refer to the accountability or risk involved in transporting Pesticides. It's one of the factors considered when determining freight class. It's the risk or potential loss associated with the shipping process.
Handling refers to the procedures and precautions taken when moving and storing Pesticides. It is one of the factors considered when determining freight class for Pesticides. Handling is the process of moving and storing goods during shipping.
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Pesticides Pesticides
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Common Commodity Items
Classes
For many NMFC® codes there isn’t just one single class that is applied. Often, NMFC® numbers have multiple "sub-classes", which are almost always based on the density of the shipment. In the instance where your NMFC® number has multiple sub classes, it's best to contact an expert, like Koho, to help identify which subclass to use.
An organization named the National Motor Freight Traffic Association (NMFTA) publishes a list of freight class designations, codes, and subclasses for frequently shipped commodities (https://classit.nmfta.org/). You must pay a subscription fee to view it. Find more information about freight classes from the experts at Koho for free on our freight classes pages.
Your freight cost is determined by a number of variables, such as how far your shipment needs to go, the freight class number, whether or not accessorials are needed, as well as fluctuating fuel costs and truck capacity.
